What is ecotourism?

The term ecotourism began to be used about twenty years ago, but only recently has it started to represent a viable option for the conservation of the natural and cultural heritage of villages, while simultaneously promoting the notion of sustainable economic development.

In 1983, author and architect Ceballos Lascurain defined ecotourism (or ecological tourism) as a type of responsible tourism.

How is ecotourism practiced?
Ecotourism consists of traveling through natural areas without disturbing them, to enjoy, appreciate and study both their natural attractions (landscapes, flora and wild fauna) as well as any cultural manifestations that may be found there.

How is this achieved?

• Through a process that promotes the conservation of natural areas and which has a low environmental and cultural impact.
  
• With the active participation of the local communities.

What are the benefits of ecotourism?

• The conservation of natural areas and resources all over the world.
  
• The creation of protected areas, or reserves, which are recognized internationally.
  
• A sustainable economic development for the communities involved.